Rapire vs. sequestrare

The Italian verbs 'rapire' and 'sequestrare' both relate to kidnapping, but they have subtle differences in usage and context.

Rapire

'Rapire' typically means to abduct or kidnap someone quickly, often implying a sudden or violent action.
Il criminale ha rapito il bambino dal parco.
(The criminal kidnapped the child from the park.)
La bellezza del paesaggio mi ha rapito.
(The beauty of the landscape captivated me.)

Sequestrare

'Sequestrare' usually refers to holding someone captive or detaining them illegally, often for an extended period.
I terroristi hanno sequestrato l'ambasciatore per tre mesi.
(The terrorists held the ambassador captive for three months.)
La polizia ha sequestrato la droga trovata nell'appartamento.
(The police seized the drugs found in the apartment.)

Summary

While both 'rapire' and 'sequestrare' involve taking someone against their will, 'rapire' emphasizes the act of taking or snatching, while 'sequestrare' focuses more on the detention aspect. 'Rapire' can also be used figuratively to mean 'captivate', whereas 'sequestrare' has an additional meaning of 'seize' or 'confiscate' in legal contexts.