Brocca vs. caraffa
The Italian words 'brocca' and 'caraffa' both refer to containers for liquids, but they have subtle differences in usage and context.
Brocca
'Brocca' typically refers to a jug or pitcher with a handle and a spout, often used for water or other everyday beverages.
Ho riempito la brocca d'acqua per la cena.
(I filled the jug with water for dinner.)
La brocca di latte è nel frigorifero.
(The milk jug is in the fridge.)
Caraffa
'Caraffa' usually denotes a more elegant or refined container, often used for serving wine or other drinks in restaurants or formal settings.
Il cameriere ha portato una caraffa di vino rosso al tavolo.
(The waiter brought a carafe of red wine to the table.)
Abbiamo ordinato una caraffa d'acqua frizzante.
(We ordered a carafe of sparkling water.)
Summary
While 'brocca' is more commonly used for everyday household purposes, 'caraffa' is often associated with more formal or restaurant settings. 'Brocca' typically has a spout and handle, while 'caraffa' may have a more decorative design suitable for table service.