Marché aux puces vs. brocante

This article explains the differences between the French words 'marché aux puces' and 'brocante', both commonly translated as 'flea market'.

Marché aux puces

'Marché aux puces' literally means 'flea market' and typically refers to a large, often outdoor market where a variety of second-hand goods, antiques, and curiosities are sold. These markets are usually established events that draw in a wide range of vendors and shoppers.
J'ai trouvé un vieux disque vinyle au marché aux puces.
(I found an old vinyl record at the flea market.)
Le marché aux puces de Saint-Ouen est célèbre à Paris.
(The Saint-Ouen flea market is famous in Paris.)
Au marché aux puces, on peut acheter des vêtements vintage et des objets rares.
(At the flea market, you can buy vintage clothes and rare items.)

Brocante

'Brocante' refers to a smaller scale operation independently operated by an individual or small group selling second-hand goods, antiques, and collectibles. This term can also refer to occasional fairs or specific events focused on selling such items.
Il y aura une brocante dans le village ce week-end.
(There will be a second-hand fair in the village this weekend.)
La brocante tient lieu dans un petit local près de la mairie.
(The second-hand shop is located in a small premise near the town hall.)
J'aime visiter les brocantes pour trouver des meubles anciens.
(I like visiting second-hand shops to find antique furniture.)

Summary

In summary, while both 'marché aux puces' and 'brocante' can be translated to 'flea market', they differ in scale and setting. 'Marché aux puces' refers to large, typically organized outdoor markets with many vendors, whereas 'brocante' can describe smaller, more intimate setups or occasional fairs specializing in second-hand goods and antiques.