Nutrición vs. alimentación

Understanding the Spanish terms 'nutrición' and 'alimentación' is crucial to understanding how they relate to our health and well-being. These terms are related, but represent different ideas in the context of nutrition and wellness.

Nutrición

'Nutrición' is the biological process by which living organisms absorb and utilize nutrients to maintain their bodily functions and promote growth, maintenance and repair.
Una buena nutrición es esencial para el desarrollo de los niños.
(Good nutrition is essential for children's development.)
Las vitaminas son componentes necesarios para una nutrición correcta.
(Vitamins are necessary components for proper nutrition.)
La nutrición adecuada puede prevenir ciertas enfermedades.
(Adequate nutrition can prevent certain diseases.)

Alimentación

'Alimentación' describes the act of consuming food. It involves the choices, preparation, and eating habits to satisfy hunger and provide nutrients to the body.
La alimentación balanceada incluye frutas, verduras, proteínas y granos enteros.
(A balanced diet includes fruits, vegetables, proteins, and whole grains.)
La alimentación en las escuelas debe ser supervisada para garantizar la calidad.
(Food provisioning in schools should be supervised to ensure quality.)
Cambié mis hábitos de alimentación y me siento más saludable.
(I changed my eating habits and I feel healthier.)

Summary

'Nutrición' is the physiological process that manages the use of nutrients for the body's functioning, while 'alimentación' revolves around dietary choices and practices. Both components are interrelated; proper 'alimentación' supports optimal 'nutrición', leading to overall health.